Atenolol + Hydrochlorothiazide
This interaction is documented in this data source.
- Atenolol
- Checked as Atenolol
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Checked as Hydrochlorothiazide
What is documented
-
Synergy
ModerateWhat happens
Although they are often combined in clinical practice, diuretics and beta-blockers may increase the risk of hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in some patients, especially in patients with diabetes or latent diabetes. In addition, the risk of QT interval prolongation and arrhythmias (e.g. torsades de pointes) due to sotalol may be increased by potassium-depleting diuretics.
What to do
Monitoring of serum potassium levels, blood pressure, and blood glucose is recommended during coadministration. Patients should be advised to seek medical assistance if they experience dizziness, weakness, fainting, fast or irregular heartbeats, or loss of blood glucose control.
5 sources
- Dean S, Kendall MJ, Potter S, Thompson MH, Jackson DA "Nadolol in combination with indapamide and xipamide in resistant hypertensives." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 28 (1985): 29-33
- Dornhorst A, Powell SH, Pensky J "Aggravation by propranolol of hyperglycaemic effect of hydrochlorothiazide in type II diabetics without alteration of insulin secretion." Lancet 1 (1985): 123-6
- "Product Information. Lozol (indapamide)." Rhone-Poulenc Rorer, Collegeville, PA.
- Marcy TR, Ripley TL "Aldosterone antagonists in the treatment of heart failure." Am J Health Syst Pharm 63 (2006): 49-58
- Roux A, Le Liboux A, Delhotal B, Gaillot J, Flouvat B "Pharmacokinetics in man of acebutolol and hydrochlorothiazide as single agents and in combination." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 24 (1983): 801-6